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鬼才

/guǐ cái/

释义 DEFINITION

基本解释:

  • 字面含义:指具有超凡才能却行事怪异的人(原含贬义)
  • 现代网络语义:称赞某人在特定领域展现突破常规的非凡创造力(当代主要用法)
  • 特殊语境:偶尔用于反讽不按常理出牌的荒唐行为

使用场景占比:

  1. 正向赞赏(85%):
    "这个算法设计简直是鬼才思路!"
  2. 中性描述(10%):
    "他做事的鬼才风格让人捉摸不透"
  3. 负面调侃(5%):
    "把洗衣机改造成洗碗机?可真是个鬼才"

词源故事 ETYMOLOGY

【词源演变】

这个词汇的现代语义转折始于21世纪初的网络游戏社区。最初在《魔兽世界》等MMORPG中,玩家用"鬼才操作"形容打破常规战术却效果惊人的玩法,这种用法逐渐从游戏圈扩散到整个互联网。

【现象级传播】

2016年《最强大脑》节目中,选手余奕沛用水哥的"微观辨水"方法击败原擂主,评委魏坤琳脱口而出的"你这是鬼才战术啊"让该词登上微博热搜,单日搜索量突破200万次。

【语义升华】

在科技创业浪潮中,该词被重新赋能。雷军在小米产品发布会上说:"我们的工程师团队都是鬼才,用80%的成本实现120%的体验",标志着主流社会对词汇的正面接纳。

【当代语境】

如今的"鬼才"常出现在这些场景:

  • 短视频创作者突破常规的内容设计(例:"用Excel作画的鬼才UP主")
  • 科技产品的逆向创新(例:"折叠屏手机这种鬼才设计")
  • 学术界的跨学科研究(例:"把量子物理应用于金融模型的鬼才论文")

【经典用例】

知乎热帖:如何评价《三体》中面壁者雷迪亚兹的鬼才战略?
高赞回答:用恒星型氢弹威胁三体星,这种疯狂又精妙的方案,完美诠释了什么叫"在绝对困境中绽放的鬼才智慧"

synonym: mad genius

DEFINITION

Core Meaning:

  • Literally: Someone with extraordinary talent but eccentric behavior (originally pejorative)
  • Modern usage: High praise for unconventional brilliance in problem-solving (primary contemporary meaning)
  • Special context: Occasionally used sarcastically for absurdly creative solutions

Cultural Note: The character 鬼 (guǐ) literally means 'ghost' but here conveys 'unorthodox' or 'demonic' creativity, similar to how 'mad' modifies 'genius' in English expressions.

ETYMOLOGY

Etymology & Evolution:

The modern meaning emerged from early 2000s Chinese gaming communities. In MMORPGs like World of Warcraft, players described unconventional yet effective tactics as "鬼才操作" (mad genius maneuvers). This usage spread from gaming circles to mainstream internet culture.

Cultural Breakthrough:

The term went viral during a 2016 episode of reality show "Super Brain". When contestant Yu Yipei defeated the champion using the original title holder's own "microscopic water identification" method, judge Dr. Wei Kunlin exclaimed: "This is pure mad genius strategy!" The phrase trended on Weibo with 2 million searches within 24 hours.

Semantic Elevation:

Tech entrepreneurs repurposed the term positively. Xiaomi CEO Lei Jun declared at a product launch: "Our engineers are all mad geniuses - achieving 120% performance at 80% cost", marking mainstream acceptance.

Contemporary Usage:

  • TikTok creators with innovative content formats (e.g. "Excel painting mad genius YouTuber")
  • Reverse engineering in tech (e.g. "The mad genius behind foldable smartphones")
  • Interdisciplinary academic research (e.g. "That mad genius paper applying quantum physics to financial models")

Cultural Parallel: Similar to how the West celebrates "eccentric geniuses" like Elon Musk or the "mad scientist" trope, but with more emphasis on practical ingenuity over pure theoretical brilliance.

SAME PRONUNCIATION